本文主要研究内容
作者洪菲（2019）在《延边地区猫下泌尿道综合征现况调查及病例分析》一文中研究指出：随着人们生活水平提高,饲养宠物已经成为人们新的生活方式,据调查近年来全国各地饲养宠物猫的数量逐年增长。家庭中室内饲养的猫,会在一定程度上限制猫的运动、饮食等,有些疾病也随之而来。猫的下泌尿道综合征就是一个高发的困扰主人和兽医师的疾病之一。临床上猫下泌尿道综合征以自发性膀胱炎、细菌感染、尿石症等较为多见。临床病例中猫下泌尿道综合征是猫泌尿系统疾病中发病率最高的疾病,而国内与该病相关的临床资料较少。本次调查主要了解一年内延边地区猫下泌尿道综合征的现患率,通过对病猫特征进行统计分析,得出延边地区猫下泌尿道综合征患病率与性别、是否绝育、饲喂情况、饲养环境、体型有关,诊断出自发性膀胱炎、尿石症、细菌感染、肿瘤、尿道栓子等主要发病类型,根据不同疾病类型比较得出较好的解决办法并提出预防该病的综合措施,为了解猫下泌尿道综合征病情和本地区猫下泌尿道综合征防治提供科学参考依据。本次调查研究共收集猫科病例3 468例,其中患有下泌尿道综合征228例。其中,患有自发性膀胱炎的87例,患有尿石症的26例,患有细菌感染的62例,患有肿瘤的3例,患有尿道栓子的33例,还有其他原因引起的17例。选择保守疗法的187例病例中,有163例治愈,11例有效,治愈率为87.17%,总有效率为93.05%。选择手术疗法的41例病例中,有39例治愈,治愈率为95.12%。具体情况:采用保守疗法治疗自发性膀胱炎的有87例,治愈率为78/87;采用保守疗法治疗细菌感染的有62例,治愈率为57/62;采用保守疗法治疗尿石症的有9例,治愈率为5/9;采用保守疗法治疗尿道栓子及外伤等原因引起的下泌尿道综合征的有29例,治愈率为23/29;采用手术疗法治疗尿石症的有17例,治愈率为16/17;采用手术疗法治疗肿瘤的有3例,治愈率为3/3;采用手术疗法治疗尿道栓子及外伤等原因引起的下泌尿道综合征的有21例,治愈率为20/21;此外,值得注意的是保守疗法中采用膀胱穿刺导尿法平均治疗周期为11 d,复发率低,采用放置导尿管导尿法平均治疗周期为6 d,复发率高;运用手术方法的病例病情基本得到治疗和控制,但是手术后的猫面临术后拔毛,尿道变短容易引发细菌感染等问题。
Abstract
sui zhao ren men sheng huo shui ping di gao ,si yang chong wu yi jing cheng wei ren men xin de sheng huo fang shi ,ju diao cha jin nian lai quan guo ge de si yang chong wu mao de shu liang zhu nian zeng chang 。jia ting zhong shi nei si yang de mao ,hui zai yi ding cheng du shang xian zhi mao de yun dong 、yin shi deng ,you xie ji bing ye sui zhi er lai 。mao de xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng jiu shi yi ge gao fa de kun rao zhu ren he shou yi shi de ji bing zhi yi 。lin chuang shang mao xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng yi zi fa xing bang guang yan 、xi jun gan ran 、niao dan zheng deng jiao wei duo jian 。lin chuang bing li zhong mao xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng shi mao bi niao ji tong ji bing zhong fa bing lv zui gao de ji bing ,er guo nei yu gai bing xiang guan de lin chuang zi liao jiao shao 。ben ci diao cha zhu yao le jie yi nian nei yan bian de ou mao xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng de xian huan lv ,tong guo dui bing mao te zheng jin hang tong ji fen xi ,de chu yan bian de ou mao xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng huan bing lv yu xing bie 、shi fou jue yo 、si wei qing kuang 、si yang huan jing 、ti xing you guan ,zhen duan chu zi fa xing bang guang yan 、niao dan zheng 、xi jun gan ran 、zhong liu 、niao dao shuan zi deng zhu yao fa bing lei xing ,gen ju bu tong ji bing lei xing bi jiao de chu jiao hao de jie jue ban fa bing di chu yu fang gai bing de zeng ge cuo shi ,wei le jie mao xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng bing qing he ben de ou mao xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng fang zhi di gong ke xue can kao yi ju 。ben ci diao cha yan jiu gong shou ji mao ke bing li 3 468li ,ji zhong huan you xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng 228li 。ji zhong ,huan you zi fa xing bang guang yan de 87li ,huan you niao dan zheng de 26li ,huan you xi jun gan ran de 62li ,huan you zhong liu de 3li ,huan you niao dao shuan zi de 33li ,hai you ji ta yuan yin yin qi de 17li 。shua ze bao shou liao fa de 187li bing li zhong ,you 163li zhi yu ,11li you xiao ,zhi yu lv wei 87.17%,zong you xiao lv wei 93.05%。shua ze shou shu liao fa de 41li bing li zhong ,you 39li zhi yu ,zhi yu lv wei 95.12%。ju ti qing kuang :cai yong bao shou liao fa zhi liao zi fa xing bang guang yan de you 87li ,zhi yu lv wei 78/87;cai yong bao shou liao fa zhi liao xi jun gan ran de you 62li ,zhi yu lv wei 57/62;cai yong bao shou liao fa zhi liao niao dan zheng de you 9li ,zhi yu lv wei 5/9;cai yong bao shou liao fa zhi liao niao dao shuan zi ji wai shang deng yuan yin yin qi de xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng de you 29li ,zhi yu lv wei 23/29;cai yong shou shu liao fa zhi liao niao dan zheng de you 17li ,zhi yu lv wei 16/17;cai yong shou shu liao fa zhi liao zhong liu de you 3li ,zhi yu lv wei 3/3;cai yong shou shu liao fa zhi liao niao dao shuan zi ji wai shang deng yuan yin yin qi de xia bi niao dao zeng ge zheng de you 21li ,zhi yu lv wei 20/21;ci wai ,zhi de zhu yi de shi bao shou liao fa zhong cai yong bang guang chuan ci dao niao fa ping jun zhi liao zhou ji wei 11 d,fu fa lv di ,cai yong fang zhi dao niao guan dao niao fa ping jun zhi liao zhou ji wei 6 d,fu fa lv gao ;yun yong shou shu fang fa de bing li bing qing ji ben de dao zhi liao he kong zhi ,dan shi shou shu hou de mao mian lin shu hou ba mao ,niao dao bian duan rong yi yin fa xi jun gan ran deng wen ti 。
论文参考文献
论文详细介绍
论文作者分别是来自延边大学的洪菲，发表于刊物延边大学2019-07-16论文，是一篇关于猫下泌尿道综合征论文,现况调查论文,诊治论文,预防论文,延边大学2019-07-16论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用，各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载，文章观点不代表本站观点，资料来自延边大学2019-07-16论文网站，若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权，请联系我们删除。
标签：猫下泌尿道综合征论文; 现况调查论文; 诊治论文; 预防论文; 延边大学2019-07-16论文;